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	<title>Zero to One-Eighty &#187; economics</title>
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	<link>http://ztoe.net</link>
	<description>by Adrian Cooke</description>
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		<title>The economics behind ‘cloud computing’</title>
		<link>http://ztoe.net/feeder/?FeederAction=clicked&#038;feed=Articles+%28RSS2%29&#038;seed=http%3A%2F%2Fztoe.net%2F2009%2F08%2Fcloud-computing-economics%2F&#038;seed_title=The+economics+behind+%E2%80%98cloud+computing%E2%80%99</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2009 03:46:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adrian Cooke</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[economics]]></category>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ztoe.net/?p=1747</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Ed Felten on the economic incentives towards “cloud computing.”]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ed Felten says the main economic driver behind “cloud computing” is that it <a href="http://www.freedom-to-tinker.com/blog/felten/what-economic-forces-drive-cloud-computing">reduces technology management costs</a> and that this trumps resource efficiency—that is, “the cloud’s” client-server model may be technically inefficient but it also outsources competencies that are costly to provide for in-house:</p>
<blockquote>
<p>The key issue is the cost of management. Thus far we focused only on computing resources such as storage, computation, and data transfer; but the cost of managing all of this—making sure the right software version is installed, that data is backed up, that spam filters are updated, and so on—is a significant part of the picture. Indeed, as the cost of computing resources, on both client and server sides, continues to fall rapidly, management becomes a bigger and bigger fraction of the total cost. And so we move toward an approach that minimizes management cost, even if that approach is relatively wasteful of computing resources. The key is not that we’re moving computation from client to server, but that we’re moving management to the server, where a team of experts can manage matters for many users.</p>
</blockquote>
<p>This trend may be turning traditional technology services (from the perspective of <abbr title="Information Technology">IT</abbr> departments) into what economists call “externalities.” The biggest risk for organisations here is probably going to be increased vulnerability to <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2009/07/20/opinion/20zittrain.html">information</a> <a href="http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2009/06/cloud_computing.html">security</a> issues. The convenience of having everything available in a browser comes at the cost of requiring a network to accomplish basic tasks, and exposing ever more of those tasks to the Internet.</p>
<p>You change your password every few months, right? ;-)</p>
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		<title>Planet Money</title>
		<link>http://ztoe.net/feeder/?FeederAction=clicked&#038;feed=Articles+%28RSS2%29&#038;seed=http%3A%2F%2Fztoe.net%2F2008%2F11%2Fplanet-money%2F&#038;seed_title=Planet+Money</link>
		<comments>http://ztoe.net/feeder/?FeederAction=clicked&#038;feed=Articles+%28RSS2%29&#038;seed=http%3A%2F%2Fztoe.net%2F2008%2F11%2Fplanet-money%2F&#038;seed_title=Planet+Money#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Nov 2008 20:51:26 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Adrian Cooke</dc:creator>
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		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://ztoe.net/?p=383</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[New podcast on money and economics.
Related posts:<ul>
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<li><a href='http://ztoe.net/feeder/?FeederAction=clicked&amp;feed=Articles+%28RSS2%29&amp;seed=http%3A%2F%2Fztoe.net%2F2009%2F02%2Frepercussions%2F&amp;seed_title=Repercussions' rel='bookmark' title='Repercussions'>Repercussions</a></li>
</ul>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://lydiat.onsugar.com/2474610">Lydia has a photo</a> on NPR&#8217;s <a href="http://www.npr.org/blogs/money/"><em>Planet Money</em></a> blog, which is featuring images from the financial crisis around the country, and where four intrepid souls are blogging and podcasting their hearts out. I learned of the new program just a few days earlier, in a curious flux of events: election day, walking down Broadway on my way to a conference, listening to an <a href="http://www.thisamericanlife.org/Radio_Episode.aspx?episode=365">outstanding episode</a> of <em>This American Life</em> by Adam Davidson and Alex Blumberg, called &#8220;Another Frightening Show About the Economy.&#8221; It&#8217;s a follow-up to their extremely popular &#8220;Giant Pool of Money&#8221; show earlier this year about the sub-prime mortgage crisis. I <a href="http://ztoe.net/2008/05/the-giant-pool-of-money/">raved</a> about the original; the new ep is equally enthralling—and now they have their own podcast. A lot of people have hit my site since May searching for the first one, which was only available for free the week after it aired. Now <em>Planet Money</em> allows you to get your financial ethnography fix direct from the source. I guess you could say it&#8217;s a Win! Win! situation for everyone. Way to go Lyds.</p>
<p>Related posts:<ul>
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<li><a href='http://ztoe.net/feeder/?FeederAction=clicked&amp;feed=Articles+%28RSS2%29&amp;seed=http%3A%2F%2Fztoe.net%2F2009%2F02%2Frepercussions%2F&amp;seed_title=Repercussions' rel='bookmark' title='Repercussions'>Repercussions</a></li>
</ul></p>]]></content:encoded>
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